Surviving a JCAHO Audit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Surviving a JCAHO Audit - Essay ExampleOne of the most grievous of those regulatory bodies is the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO).JCAHO is a not-for-profit organization operating with the preliminary purpose of providing voluntary accreditation to healthcare organizations. Over the course of 88 (88) years, it has evolved from its humble beginnings when the first hospital inspections were performed by a single corpse, the American College of Surgeons (ACS) in 1918. The ACS utilize a very rudimentary system for inspecting hospitals whereby minimal standards were utilized as a heart and soul of setting the standards for accreditation. The ACS served as a solitary regulatory board from 1918 until 1951 when the ACS joined forces with the American College of Physicians, the American Hospital Association, the American medical exam Association, and the Canadian Medical Association to establish what was known as the Joint Commission on Accreditatio n of Hospitals (JCAH). The JCAH soon replaced the ACS as the organization responsible for setting the standards for the spoken communication of safe and appropriate care for patients within those organizations. This commission was responsible for the publication of the first Standards for Hospital Accreditation (AORN Journal, 2002).In 1965, under the leadership of President Lyndon B. Johnson, the Medicare Act of 1965 was passed. This meant a drastic shift in the role of JCAH. For the first time, JCAH became closely aligned with the federal government and facilitated an inalienable relationship with governmental funding and JCAH accreditation. For the first time, the natural law made provisions for hospitals which were accredited by JCAH wherein those hospitals were automatically viewed as being in compliance with most of the provisions of the Medicare program and were eligible to participate in the Medicare program. As such, the accredited hospitals were able to reap the monetary r ewards of being active Medicare participation (AORN Journal, 2002).In 1975, JCAH expanded its scope by becoming the main accrediting body for ambulatory health care facilities. This expansion was facilitated by an involvement with Accreditation Council for Ambulatory Health Care. Over the next decade, JACH established a series of committees which were known as the Professional and Technical Advisory Committees (PTAC) for each program it was responsible for accrediting. Finally, in 1987, JCAH changed its name to the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations as a means of reiterating its large range of accreditation activities. To date, JCAHO has established a large board of commissioners which includes a nursing representative who provides input with regards to nursing policy (AORN Journal, 2002). Functions of JCAHO JCAHO is responsible for evaluating and accrediting over 15,000 healthcare institutions and individual programs throughout the U.S. In so doing it pro vides services to the following general class of organizationsHospitals including general medical, psychiatric and pediatric hospitals as well as replacement hospitals. Nursing homesHospicesHome care organizationsAddiction servicesLaboratoriesRehabilitation centersAmbulatory care providersIndependent laboratoriesGroup practices In addition to accrediting the aforementioned organizations, JACHO also awards enfranchisement to health plans, hospitals and other institutions which provide disease management services as well as

Juvenile Serial Killers Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Juvenile Serial Killers - Research Paper ExampleJuvenile serial killers have beget an occurrence in everyday contemporary life to such an extent that compositiony in society have come to attempt to discover the origins of their style and what can be done to ensure that these occurrences do not happen again (Korbin, 2001). A number of juvenile serial killers have gained prominence in the media over the last few decades and it is these who will be studied to find out what they did to deserve their reputations as well as to find out where they terminate up once they were caught, tried, and sentenced.One of the most notable juvenile serial killers in the modern age is Harvey Robinson, who raped and killed a number of women throughout his biography as a serial killer. Robinson was a teenager who was well liked by all of those people who knew him and it was said that he was a young adult male who had everything going for him (Ramsland, 2012). In 1993, at the age of seventeen and over a span of one year, he was able to attack five women, three of whom he killed in cold blood. He was caught when a adult female who he attempted to kill did not die and he was forced to escape because of the intervention of the womans neighbor. This led Robinson to the belief that the woman had identified him hardening his decision to kill her before she could identify him. However, in anticipation of his return, the police asked the woman to be their bait and when he did indeed return, the police were able to capture him and put his into custody. During his trial, his defense team attempted to portray him as a young man who was mentally unstable hence deserving of leniency, especially con posturering the fact that when he committed the murders, he was still a minor (Schwartz, 2013). However, the jury and the judge took the side of the police and the evidence that they had provided proving that the Robinson in the court did not display any of the

Explain how you have prepared for the academic challenges of the MMH Essay

Explain how you have prepared for the academic challenges of the MMH program - prove ExampleWhile working for Okinawas public destination marketing organization, I learnt a lot about the relevance of knowing about the topical anesthetic history, culture and economy, so as to have a holistic perspective of the available opportunities and markets. I am also actively involved with Okinawa Society of tourism Education, a professional organization that comprises of teachers, researchers and tourism associated executives. The organization holds regular meetings to discuss the issues facing the hospitality sector. My struggle to crack GMAT was a real humbling and perceptive experience. The overall preparation for GMAT turned out to be a positive reinforcement in more than one way. It made me realize the value of phraseology skills in everyday business. Therefore, I have taken ample pains to improve on my language skills and have gained much in the area of refuse grammatical constructio n and composition. With sincere practice, my proficiency in all the language skills, that are reading, writing, listening and speaking has become much better than before. Strategic and analytical reading has become a habit with me. I am an avid reader of the Wall Street Journal, Financial Times, The Economist and the contemporary English fiction. non to mention, I have access to supportive, understanding and well qualified friends, family and colleagues, who are always willing to lend a helping hand.

UPS Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

UPS Case Study - Essay ExampleThere are very few companies operating in the Packaged Express industry and one of them is UPS. In 2008, the packaged express industry was dominated by FedEx which accounted for 58.2% of the market share from delivering overnight letters. UPS earned a revenue of 15.6% and United States Postal service accounted for 12.2%. The Packaged Express industry comprises three segments Overnight letters, Courier service and Small parcels. UPS had a firm and impregnable background. UPS was one of the dominant firms in the Small parcel segment. UPS and FedEx ranked internationally as one of the worlds best packaged delivery sytem. Apart from its long stand history and firm background, the comp any UPS has always maintained an efficient distribution network (White and Belman, 2005).In the late 1980s the company faced certain challenges that any shipping corporation would have faced. These included shipping errors uniform delivering the package at the wrong address or loading the delivery package in the wrong bus. These kinds of errors occurred frequently. At that time UPS relied on manual data but gradually it started investing in technology because it realized that internet and technology acted like a catalyst which improved the distribution network of the company (Motiwalla and Thompson, 2008).The company conducted a SWOT analysis immediately to identify its threats and weakness. Cost cutting was their major initiative. They laid off 2000 employees working in the Washington headquarter in the year 1971. This policy was continued by the other branches of UPS. The company realized that reduced rung and increased machinery would double their productivity levels. However, there was a negative impact on the employees and the company profits. The faulty machineries and the reduced number of staff could not head up with the sudden pressures. Moreover, the existing staff could not recreate the charm of the old staff. Many employees were forced to take a voluntary

Impact of foreign exchange rate on stock returns Dissertation

Impact of foreign switch over rate on stock returns - language ExampleTable 1 reports the results of Augmented Dickey Fuller test of unit root for the stock indices and exchange rates of both the UK and Pakistan. The test has notwithstanding been applied at different levels as well as in the first difference form. The findings will be reported in terms of from each one country starting with the UK first then Pakistan. Both the ADF and regression results will be presented for the country indices and then for each of the companies. This chapter is divided into several parts with the briny parts comprising study findings for the UK (both ADF test and regression), study findings from Pakistan (ADF and regression), and finally the analysis section where these findings are discussed and analyzed. 5.2 Findings (UK) Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) Test Table 1 down the stairs presents ADF results for UK companies and GBP/USD rate. As is evident in the table, the results include the FTSE 1 00 index and ten major companies operating in the UK. Table 2 provides the findings of the ADF test for the national exchange rate (EX) of the GBP against the GBP. Table 1 Augmented Dickey Fuller test (UK companies and FTSE 100 Index) Augmented Dickey fuller (ADF) test (UK companies and FTSE 100 Index) Index + companies S= Index value/ stock price particular values of 1%, 5%, 10% at Level ?S= 1st difference Critical values at 1%, 5%, 10% for ?S FTSE 100 -2.250374 -3.486064 -2.885863 -2.579818 -10.25769 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Antofagasta -3.066955 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -12.97182 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Babdock -1.747700 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -10.71888 -3.486551 -2.886074 -2.579931 HSBC Holdings -2.867695 -3.486064 -2.885863 -2.579818 -10.42942 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Imperial tobacco -2.160689 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -11.17921 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Johnson matthey -2.543982 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -10.41562 -2.584707 -1.943563 - 1.614927 Meggit 0.828451 -2.584539 -1.943540 -1.614941 -11.56089 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Morrison -2.901854 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -11.50647 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Pearson plc -1.841245 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -12.55195 -3.486551 -2.886074 -2.579931 Standard chartered bank -1.868623 -3.486064 -2.885863 -2.579818 -10.62130 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Weir group -1.782673 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -9.851895 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 Table 2 Augmented Dickey fuller (ADF) test (GBP/USD) Augmented Dickey fuller (ADF) test (GBP/USD) Currency X= Exchange rate Critical values of 1%, 5%, 10% at Level ?X= 1st difference Critical values at 1%, 5%, 10% for ?X GBP/USD -2.046301 -4.036983 -3.448021 -3.149135 -9.755815 -2.584707 -1.943563 -1.614927 concord to the findings of the study, the ADF test results for the FTSE 100 index show that FTSE statistic value does not exceed the critical values at the 1%, 5%, and 10% critical levels. Therefore, the nada hypoth esis of the unit root for the index

Market risk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Market risk - Essay ExampleEven with the Security exchange commission, Federal nurse still does not grantee immunization from the insecurity that comes with risk. FIs have faced difficulties over the years for a multitude of reasons the major cause of sedate FI problems remains directly related to lax credit standards. These problems range from borrowers, counter-parties, poor portfolio risk management, or a lack of attention to changes in economic or other circumstances. These lapses in awargonness set up lead to decline in the credit standing of an FIs counterparties. This experience is common in both G-10 and non-G-10 countries (Basel 1999). When discussing commercialise risk there are many trading activities that have caught the eyes of regulators by FI managers. For example, in September 1995, a leading Japanese bank, Daiwa Bank was hale into insolvency because of losses trading in Japanese stock futures that took place at a branch in New York City (Saunders & Cornett, pp 2 58). Market risk can be define as the risk related to the uncertainty of an FIs earning on its trading portfolio caused by changes in market conditions, such as impairment of an asset, interest rates, market volatility, and market liquidity (J.P. Morgan). Understanding what is at risk when trading and investing on the market is of great interest to FI managers. There are divergent types of portfolios, which can be distinguished on a basis of time, horizon and liquidity. Trading portfolio consists of assets, liabilities, and derivative contracts that can be bought and sold quickly on organized financial markets. The category of asset or liabilities in a trading portfolio could be a long or short position in commodities, foreign exchange, equity securities, interest rate swaps, and options (Saunders & Cornett, pp 258).The investment portfolio has assets and liabilities that are moderately illiquid and held for longer holding periods. The variety of assets and

The strategic analysis of Oil and Gas Company named as British Essay

The strategic analysis of Oil and Gas Company named as British rock anoint (BP) - Essay fontThis report provides insights close to the present and future marketing strategies that are designed by the ships company as a result of pressure from several environmental forces. In this regard, the paper is primarily divided into different sections. In each section, strategic performance of BP has been measured through general analytical techniques which include PESTEL, SWOT, BCG matrix and Ansoff Grid. At the end, recommendation, suggestion and future strategic option for BP are mentioned with respect to the analysis discussed above. Strategic Analysis of British PetroleumIntroductionBritish Petroleum is considered as one of the largest international oil and gas companies. It serves its customers by providing them postcode for light and heat, fuel for transportation purpose, petrochemical products and retail services for day to day use. In profession realm, BP is widely known for i ts active participation through the approach of vertical integration in all the areas of fuel industry except parentage and excavation of oil and refining distribution power. Lately, BP has participated in increasing options for renewable energy resources. The reasons is the wide spread phenomenon which says that at the end of this century, all the fuel militia and deposits will be wiped out (Britsh Petroleum, n.d.). Operations of BP are spread in 80 different countries. Around 4 million barrels of crude oil are produced each year which make BP the market leader of its industry. Possessing the largest market share, BP is the first company which released the information that within the next twenty years, the future demands of energy is most likely to be increased by 50%. BP has also stated that 80% of this demand is expected to be met by fossil fuels (Britsh Petroleum, n.d.). The business model of BP is to create value across the entire value chain. The value chain starts from the process of exploration and ends at supplying fuel and energy relate products to customers for everyday use. The objective of the company is to create value for supplies of energy and to shareholders in a responsible and safe way. They aim of the company is to be a safeguard leader, responsible corporate entity, world class operator and an excellent employer (BP Annual Report , 2011). The company operates two major business segments which include Refining and Marketing, and drudgery and Exploration. Through these business segments, company strives to focus on developing and producing required sources of energy and transforming these sources into products that can be useful to fulfill the needs of people. Projects of BP help in generating employment, tax revenues and investment in countries all over the world. The company is committed for demonstrating responsible behavior, building lasting relationship and meeting obligations. The head quarter of the company is located in London, U.K whereas the operations of BP are spread across US, Europe, Russia, Canada, Australasia, Asia, some parts of Africa and South America . Core Brands of BP The most renowned brands of BP include rootage (BP Annual Report , 2011) Values of BP Values of BP are segmented into three broad categories What BP does? Delivers energy and fuel to the world What BP stands for? BP states that the company is deeply concerned about how the energy and fuel are delivered to the world. What BP values? Safety Excellence Respect Teamwork Courage Mission Statement of BP The mission statement of BP states that Our function is to provide safe, businesslike and environmentally responsible marine and shipping solutions for the BP group The mission statement of BP signifies that the core functions of the organization are to provide efficient, safe